Thursday, March 22, 2012
Symbolism, Character, and Irony - Part 2
The chats were very interesting, but they were also fast, so it was challenging with trying to keep up with folks.
The first chat room that Symbolism and we the majority of the folks discussed the following:
Gregor's nightmare, how he wakes up with it and it lasts through the end.
Transformation, his looks and the way he thinks.
The woman in the picture and what she represents to him.
He locks himself in the room in the beginning and his family puts in back in.
The second chat room was Character. Almost everyone agreed that Gregor was a hardworking person that supported his family. Even when he was the bug, he did not harm his family. He also was worried about his families needs over his situation. The big question and concern was how Gregor's family was treating him like the way they did throughout the story? Also why did he turn into a bug? What was significant with it? People also didn't get why no one took that apple out from his back?
The third chat room was Irony.
Some were some examples of irony that we chatted about was:
He provided for the familly and was mistreated and undervalued. (He took care of them for five years and they couldn't for three months).
Ironic that his sister is the one that turns on him.
He was working to pay his father's debt off and his father was the first one to hurt him.
When he needed his family, they were not there for him for support and guidance.
He saved money for Grete to go to school, but she never gets it.
His family only joined the workforce when they were completely broke.
We were trying to figure out how old Gregor was?
Charcters and Potpourri
In the potpourri chat room we talked about how everyone felt about the story. It seemed like a 50/50 split on whether people liked it or not. We talked a little bit about how the mothers job was sewing lingerie for a clothing store. We talked about how odd it was that at the end of the story everyone liked their job even though none of them wanted to work. We discussed how hard it would be to take care of someone in your own family everyday if they were unable to take care of themselves. Everyone was disappointed that the family was happy when Gregor dies. We talked about if the story had been different had the borders not seen Gregor.
Symbolism, Character, and Irony
Blog post for Metamorphosis
I think that Gregor began to morph away from that purpose when he began to realize that his family took everything he had done for granted. When his family figures out that he is an insect, their first thought is how are they going to support themselves? When they finally do get jobs, it becomes a nuisance for them to take care of Gregor in a time period of less than a few months. Gregor knows that he has taken care of his family for the last five years and by being a burden to his family in such a short period of time, the existential thought of alienation kicks in and he goes through his metamorphosis. One question that I felt went unanswered was why Kafka chose to use an insect and why he did not specify which insect Gregor had turned into. When I think about it, it kind of makes sense, as all insects go through a metamorphosis between the different cycles of their life. Because all bugs do that, he did not necessarily need to specify which insect Gregor had turned into!
My learning experience
In the present-day chat room for part two, there was a discussion of how Gregor may suffer from a terminal illness and feels somewhat disabled from communicating with people. Someone also brought up the idea that maybe he just woke up and had a realization. The idea of nihilism and existentialism was also brought up here as well. I learned a lot of different and alternate view points on how everyone else felt about the book. In my opinion, I felt that he actually did turn into a bug in a sense. Mental disorder or not, he turned into what he felt like. He experienced the physical characteristics of a bug, the struggles, and the alienation from the rest of the world. When people put it in terms of Gregor being "alienated" from the rest of the world, I thought of it in terms of almost extra terrestrial. In my opinion, I do believe that aliens exist somewhere in the universe and have came to our planet and had some something to do with our creation and our development as a species. But in reality, not many people believe that perspective. Even if you don't believe that may be true, think about it as a hypothetical situation. If we were aware of alien presence on our planet, would they feel how Gregor felt, or would they feel they have a purpose? If we were in that position, but surrounded by aliens, would we feel alienated? Would we still have a purpose? I guess that is one question I still have when it comes to the novel. If Gregor would have not died and been stuck in that predicament, would he still have a purpose? Would he have been successful in doing so, or was he just doomed into a nihilistic view on life?
metamorphosis
Another thing we discussed was the similarities between Gregor and Kafka. The father figure was similar in both Kafka's life and Gregor's life. Another similarity is that Grete is a big part of both of their lives. In Kafka's life, Grete was his girlfriend and in Gregors life, Grete was his younger sister. I also thought that both men felt isolated in their situations. Gregor felt like he was an outsider in his family because of what he turned into and wanted to be a part of something but couldn't. I believe that Kafka must have also felt this way when he had tuberculosis because he might have less physical contact because he was sick. One of the last similarities was that they both died early and in a horribly painful way.
Setting & Irony
keeping up
I have several questions on the book itself that I did not find answered in the db boards or in the chat rooms. My first question is why did Gregor stay he could have left to fend for himself, but that is more than likely a wrong because in the book it was stated that the could barely get out of his own bedroom door. My first impression on the book which I read twice was how uncaring his family was,
I think that they knew it was Gregor but that he had transformed into this hideous bug that seemed to know what pleased them and what did not. He would hide under a couch to spare his sister the sight of him, and he would show them that rotten food is what he liked to eat. But its like they lost interest in what needed to be done and only cared for themselves. At some point his room became a dumping ground for things that they did not use anymore it was dust covered and filthy. Even at the end they were happy that he had died his father even praising god that it was over and then they could move on with they're lives.
What I learned- Tim
What I Learned
In the discussions that I was in, we elaborated on the connection between Kafka and Gregor. The role of a person in a family unit was also something that I considered as we talked about the differences between Gregor's family and a modern family. That makes Gregor's dedication to his family at his own expense a little bit easier to swallow. Still, I would have like to have seen Gregor attempt more communication, possibly an escape attempt. He let himself get dehumanized, mostly it seemed because he didn't want to burden him. Thinking about this from the mind of Kafka, the sadness of the story (in relation to Kafka's death) is so much more genuine. That was my favorite part of this book. It's one of the most original stories I've read. The only question I have, which is unanswerable, is why did Franz Kafka want his unpublished works to be destroyed? I think I'm going to pick up one of those that he chose not to be published, that would be an interesting read.
blog posting
The other chat room i was in the potpourri room for a long time. We talked about a lot of random things on what would happen if they hap pend type of thinking. This shows that we were really into the book and thought a long time about it. We also talked about the ending and how it bugged everyone that they saw him dead one day and the next talking about how they got to get the sister a husband. I thought that was very disturbing and made me very upset. How could you just stop thinking about your own son like that? The other chat room i went into was the irony room. This room was not so spread out but we did have really good discussion. I feel that a lot of the ironic things were always based around him. Some examples would be that it was ironic that they would din the borders but not want to feed or try anything with his own son. I thought that was very upsetting. The other one that i remember was that it was ironic why he grabbed the picture in his room. I think he wanted it just so he could have something to stay the same. That was his goal to be wealth and take care of his family. Ironical sense he was not able to do that when he turned they didn't take care of him.
Poor Kafka/Gregor
One question that I think we talked about and tried to answer is WHY an insect/bug? Is this maybe how Kafka felt of himself? Like he was some sort of useless vermin? Did Kafka feel as if he had nothing to give?
Chat Sessions Summary
The Metamorphosis chat post
What I took from the chats.
Another thing that was talked about in the chats that's important to me is the way that the apple can be seen as a symbol for Gregor's confinement inside his own bedroom. He's essentially a prisoner in his own home where he used to be the sole provider. The apple is thrown at him by the man that he replaced as the breadwinner in the family, and it serves as a harsh reminder of the physical and emotional pain that he experiences in his new physical form and lifestyle. You would imagine that as the apple rotted and became smaller, the pain in his back would subside. This is not the case, it only becomes more debilitating as it wastes away, as Gregor wastes away in his own cramped space.
For me, the novel is left with unanswered questions. I want to understand why the family treats Gregor the way that they did, and I want to know what comes of the people outside of the family that Gregor affected. I also want to understand better how and why it has nihilistic attributions. I know that nihilism is in a way a denial of anything and everything, skepticism of all things' existence. Perhaps this is a way of explaining Gregor's story? None of it happened, and maybe it's all just a dream, or not even a dream? I guess it is, because someone thought it up and put it into words, but doesn't that make it exist in a way, anyway?
What I learned
Another topic that was brought up was why he didn't just leave or why his family kept him around. They relied on him heavily for financial security and to repay their debts to Gregor's boss but after he became a bug and was unable to work anymore they just left him to rot in his room unable to look at him. I know he is family and you don't throw family out but it reminds me of Frankenstein where he cant even stand to look at the monster and all it is doing is worsening his condition making him feel more and more like a bug.
I enjoyed this book a lot but it left so many unanswered questions for me like why were the new tenants and maids so cool with having a giant bug living there or how come nothing was done to try and reverse the effect of him being a giant bug, it seemed like they just let everything slide hoping one day it would work itself out.
Characters and Potpourri
Metamorphosis Blog
In the 'Potpourri' room I really got a good feeling for how people felt about this novel. Some liked it, some loved it, and some hated it. One of my classmates described this novel as intense, and I happen to agree. It deals with a ton of emotions for me, at first mostly confusion but in the end it started to make sense. After watching the lecture it helped even more. There were some questions that came up during the chat that made it pretty fun to take part in. I, along with some classmates, was curious as to why the family chose to stay in the apartment. I still don't feel like I got a good enough explanation on this so any help would be appreciated. I think getting a general feeling about this novel from other people really made me enjoy it much more. I don't disagree with the views of anybody about this novel; I just choose to see it differently.
During discussions we also talked about the similarities this novel had with others we have read. In all the novels someone has died, and it's never from old age or a happy ending. In every novel the relationship of the character and their mother is estranged or strained, or the mother is deceased. My biggest question with this novel is still, is Gregor really a bug?! Was it actually a physical change or just physiological? Were people just disgusted by his appearance because he was no longer taking care of himself or did he actually have the body of a beetle or some other insect? The only part of the book that points to him having insect like ability is when he hugged the picture on the wall...which he could have just been pressing his body against it. Finally, the end of the novel was so sad to me. The charwoman finds him dead, the family sheds a few tears, the charwoman notifies them that she got ride of the “thing” and the family decides to take the day off and go for a walk! The last line almost seemed like a finally jab to Gregor to me “And it was like a confirmation of their new dreams and good intentions that at their journey’s end their daughter jumped to her feet and stretched her young body” (page 52). Her young body?! What does that have to do with anything? Gregor’s body wasted away but hey, we’ve got this young one to focus on!
(I included a picture of what I thought Gregor looked like...I never actually pictured him as a bug)
Kafkas life and the Metamorphosis
In the chat rooms we talked alot about the characters in general and their function to the story. Most of us agreed that Gregor was a great guy who only cared for his family's well being but in the end when his well being was in jeapordy they kind of cast him out and didnt care for him. Alot of us agreed that the family was cruel for rejoicing after Gregor passed on, i mean it was a giant hastle for them to take care of him, but while Gregor was taking care of his family and he had the burden on his shoulders he would have never rejoiced if one of his family members passed away. This story was great and I thought it was a great story to have this online discussion on. People had soo many perspectives and great points it really opened up my eyes to the story as a whole!
Not Nihilism
I was told the first step to existentialism is to wake up. This is exactly what happens in the very first page of The Metamorphosis. "When Gregor Samsa woke up one morning from unsettling dreams, he found himself changed in his bed into a monstrous vermin," is the very first passage of the book. From that passage you can already tell that Gregor has been plunged into the very absurd reality. He asks himself, "What's happened to me?" This is his eyes being opened. Once his eyes have been opened he cannot go back to normalcy. Throughout the first page he is seen as trying to get back to that normalcy, that life he once knew. The life he was comfortable with. But instead he is forced to roll around and try to get up, but cannot. He suddenly feels foreign and very alien to everyone around him. He even feels this way to the point of hiding himself so his sister will not have to see him.
The worth that Gregor is is not to himself, but is to others. His family is happy that he dies because once he had stopped providing money, he had suddenly become worthless. Gregor does not feel worthless though, I believe. He feels that there is something more, he feels that there is worth but he cannot figure it out. And when your family is not helping you at all it is even harder to find that purpose. He dies in the despair on that travel to find his self-worth. The last step to existentialism is self-actualization. That self-actualization is when you not only find your own worth in your life, but you give it back. You aren't worth what you think, you are worth what you give back to the community.
What is the significance of the apple? I believe that the significance is a correlation between realizing and the pain of feeling so alien. As the pain grows and grows, so does the alienated feelings of Gregor..
-William Valeri
Theme of the book..
Some other questions that I still have, is why did Grete change her mind about taking care Gregor? She seemed like she was the only one that really loved him but suddenly changed her mind... why? Also why do you guys think that the author started the book the way that he did? Right away in the first sentence tell us about his transformation but never tells us why? This really puzzled me while reading.
Metamorph
There was a lot of symbolism going on. For one thing, the actual metamorphosis that transpires is like how his family and the rest of the world view him. He is a worker ant doing his job for the queen (his father). It was also discussed that since the story starts off when Gregor awakens, it is like he is awakening to a higher awareness, or a different way of looking at things. And it’s absurdism to wake up as an insect. The apple in his back represents him being trapped in his room. As his confinement continues, he rots away, like the fruit. The apple can also be tied in in a biblical way. Since Kafka was Jewish, the apple could be from the tree of good and evil. When Gregor is ‘bitten’ by it and his father, he is further rejected and faces a more pronounced ostracization. It could have been commentary on Catholicism as well. The family did the sign of the cross after Gregor dies. Kafka certainly doesn’t paint the family in a kind light, so it could be like he’s making a statement on that since he was Jewish.
There was irony in the fact that Grete was Gregor’s favorite, and his caregiver, yet she was the first one to say he needed to go. The family was more of a group of parasitic insects than Gregor. They were siphoning off of his money and work, and then the situation did a complete 180.
As far as the relation to current times, people are still alienated. Gregor could have been anyone, really. In a world so large, he feels like a miniscule bug. People still wonder what they’re doing and how they fit in. They can be trapped in a room or a job or another unfortunate life situation, and sometimes they can feel as though nothing can be changed. People also sacrifice themselves for their family and loved ones. A parent that works three jobs just to pay for the house and put food on the table is sacrificing their time and physical endurance. They could be working him or her closer to the grave. It’s also like a person dependent (like terminally ill or disabled) on others, not wanting to be a burden anymore, so they think they’re better off dead.
Characters, Lecture, Setting, and Potpourri
After discussing Gregor's character and the setting I couldn't help but jump into a conversation about the parallels between Kafka and his main character. I felt that the similarities between Kafka's illness and Gregor's solitary confinement to his bedroom both fascinating and horrifying. And I must say that I agree with several of my peers when I say that listening to your lecture after having read the book made me realize the novels true significance. I mean the amazing parallel's between Kafka's tuberculosis and Gregor's buggy illness seemed so important, I almost wish there would've been a description of Kafka for the first section of the novel. The most powerful part of this parallel to me is the mention of Gregor's final breath, I think this was so significant to me because in my mind I pictured a man taking his last breath, which in all reality that man could've been Kafka. I honestly feel that had I never heard of Kafka's life the message of the book would have been lost on me. I would've simply thought that the book was about a man turned bug and how his once loving family couldn't handle his transformation.
~Liz Michels
Saturday, March 10, 2012
Friday, March 9, 2012
Thursday, March 8, 2012
Wednesday, March 7, 2012
Welcome to the English 2073 Blog on Kafka's The Metamorphosis!!
Have fun!
Brian